Google Sheets¶
Google Sheets is a spreadsheet program included as part of the free, web-based Google Docs Editors suite. The Spreadsheet
class in gcp-pilot provides a high-level interface for interacting with Google Sheets.
Installation¶
To use the Google Sheets functionality, you need to install gcp-pilot:
pip install gcp-pilot
Usage¶
Initialization¶
from gcp_pilot.sheets import Spreadsheet
# Initialize with a sheet ID
spreadsheet = Spreadsheet(sheet_id="1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms")
# Initialize with a sheet URL
spreadsheet = Spreadsheet(sheet_id="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms/edit")
# Initialize with specific project
spreadsheet = Spreadsheet(
sheet_id="1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms",
project_id="my-project"
)
# Initialize with service account impersonation
spreadsheet = Spreadsheet(
sheet_id="1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms",
impersonate_account="service-account@project-id.iam.gserviceaccount.com"
)
Working with Worksheets¶
Accessing a Worksheet¶
# Get a worksheet by name
worksheet = spreadsheet.worksheet("Sheet1")
# Now you can use all gspread Worksheet methods
values = worksheet.get_all_values()
cell = worksheet.acell("A1")
row = worksheet.row_values(1)
column = worksheet.col_values(1)
Getting the Spreadsheet URL¶
# Get the URL of the spreadsheet
url = spreadsheet.url
print(f"Spreadsheet URL: {url}")
Advanced Usage¶
Since the Spreadsheet
class is a wrapper around the gspread library, you can use all the functionality provided by gspread once you have a worksheet:
worksheet = spreadsheet.worksheet("Sheet1")
# Update a cell
worksheet.update_cell(1, 1, "New Value")
# Update a range
worksheet.update("A1:B2", [["A1", "B1"], ["A2", "B2"]])
# Find a cell
cell = worksheet.find("Value to find")
# Append rows
worksheet.append_rows([["A1", "B1"], ["A2", "B2"]])
Error Handling¶
The Spreadsheet class handles common errors and converts them to more specific exceptions:
from gcp_pilot import exceptions
try:
spreadsheet = Spreadsheet(sheet_id="non-existent-sheet-id")
except exceptions.NotFound:
print("Spreadsheet not found")
try:
worksheet = spreadsheet.worksheet("non-existent-worksheet")
except exceptions.NotFound:
print("Worksheet not found")